Do not be surprised!

In the face of the world health warning of World Health Organization (WHO) decrees for the increase in infections of poliomyelitis In the last six months in various countries, you need to know important facts about polio.

The agency, who details that the contagion may be a threat to the rest of the world, reports that the countries where the virus They are: Afghanistan, Cameroon, Ethiopia, Equatorial Guinea, Iraq, Israel, Nigeria, Pakistan, Somalia, and Syria.

You may also be interested: Polio vaccine: the best protection

 

Do not be surprised!

Polio is a disease very contagious virus, which affects children under five years old; If a child is infected, the rest are more at risk of suffering, but what else should be known about the polio ?

1. Virus exporters . The WHO confirms that Cameroon, Pakistan and Syria are exporting the polio that affects the rest of the nations.

2. Most dangerous months . One of the reasons for the alert is that the contagion of the virus is occurring in "low season" (January-April), that is, in the months that normally do not exist contagion . Those of "high transmission" begin in May, where cases can multiply and endanger the eradication of the disease.

3. It multiplies in the intestine . Because contaminated food and water are the means of transmission, the virus multiplies in the intestine and is the place of origin to invade the nervous system. Because of this, many infected people excrete virus in the stool, even if they do not have symptoms.

4. Cause paralysis . The initial symptoms of the polio they are fever, fatigue, headache, vomiting, stiff neck and limb pain; however, it can cause permanent paralysis in one in 200 cases, as it affects the spinal cord.

5. Without cure . Polio has no cure, however, it is preventable through the vaccine , which protects for life.

6. High infection . The risk of infection is greater between seven and 10 days before and after the onset of symptoms. The virus it persists in the throat one week after the onset of the disease, while in the stool it is three to six weeks.

7. Slim and Gates against polio . In 2013, millionaires Carlos Slim and Bill Gates unite part of their fortunes to eradicate polio in six years.

It is important to apply the corresponding vaccine to prevent the development of disease , as well as detect polio in time to receive adequate treatment. And you, are you protected against polio?


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