Carpal tunnel affects more women

If you are one of those who believe that by not paying attention to the old Cramps Y numbness in the wrist, the palm of the hand and the fingers, you solve the problem, you are wrong! Over time you can experience a pain stinging Y strong in the doll that will run your arm.

It will not be a muscle cramp passenger, but a final wake-up call because you surely suffer from carpal tunnel syndrome , a painful and progressive condition caused by the compression of a nerve important of the doll . The dominant hand It is usually affected first and suffers the most intense pain.

The women they are three times more likely than mens of suffering from the syndrome, because Carpal tunnel it is smaller in them than in them.

Among the professions or trades that are at risk of suffering are people who work with computers and use mice or mouses, cashiers, carpenters, assembly line workers in factories and packers, violinists and other musicians, gardeners, seamstresses and embroiderers, cooks, and mechanics.

It is also associated with diseases such as diabetes , rheumatoid arthritis or thyroid disease , as well as a certain type of fractures and is usually common during the last months of the pregnancy . Although it is a very annoying problem, it is not serious, it does not cause deformity or inability and usually improves with the proper treatment.

The carpal tunnel syndrome occurs when the medium nerve , which extends from the forearm to the hand, is pressed or trapped at the level of the doll . This controls the sensations of the back of the fingers (except the little finger), as well as the impulses of some muscles small in the hand that allow the fingers and thumb to move.

The Carpal tunnel (a narrow and rigid passage of the ligament and the bones at the base of the hand) contains the nerve and the medium tendons . Sometimes, the thickening of the tendons irritated or other inflammations narrow the tunnel and make it compress the medium nerve .

The result can be pain , weakness or numbness of the hand and wrist, radiating throughout the arm. Although the sensations of pain may indicate other conditions, it is of the neuropathies Most common and widely known compressors in which compression and compression are traumatized peripheral nerves of the body.

symptom

Some patients who have it indicate that their fingers feel inflamed and useless, despite not presenting a inflammation apparent. The symptom they often appear first in one or both hands during the night, since many people sleep with their wrists folded.

A person with this syndrome may wake up feeling the need to "shake" the hand or wrist.

As the symptoms worsen, people begin to feel the muscle cramp during the day. The decrease in pulse The hand can make it difficult to close the fist, grab small objects or perform other manual tasks.In chronic cases and / or without treatment, the muscles of the base of the thumb may weaken or atrophy. Some people can not distinguish cold and heat through touch.

 

Treatment

It should be started as soon as possible, following the medical instructions. The less obvious causes, such as the diabetes wave arthritis they must be treated first.

The initial treatment involves keeping the affected hand and wrist at rest for at least 2 weeks, avoiding activities that may worsen the symptoms, and immobilizing the wrist with a splint or splint to avoid further damage due to twisting or bending of the wrist. Yes there are inflammation , the application of cold compresses can help reduce inflammation.