The various faces of the disorder called anorexia

The term anorexy comes from a Greek word that means the loss of appetite. It is characterized by having little appetite or an active suppression caused by a psychological illness.

There is a big difference in the use of the term anorexy Y anorexia nervosa . People commonly associate the two as the same. Although both terms denote a person's loss of appetite, which can result in malnutrition or perhaps starvation if not treated; the term anorexia denotes the physical inability to detect hunger.

However, the term anorexia nervosa it refers to a psychological state in which the individual distorts his or her view of appetite and eating habits appropriate to extreme measures of food deprivation.

 

Induced anorexia

Appetite loss in this form can be caused by several factors, such as alterations in the body's system feedback caused by drugs and other clinical manifestations.

The person may feel hungry and experience certain physiological aspects, such as weakness, stress, alterations of abilities and physical state.

Those suffering from a chronic disease such as diabetes and chronic renal failure, can have certain anorexic effects due to the alteration of the state of the digestive processes caused by the different drugs administered, which can increase nausea and pain.

In the same way, chemotherapy for patients with serious illnesses such as AIDS or cancer may feel a general weakness and discomfort that prevents them from eating.

Usually, these people prefer to rest and stay in bed sleeping instead of eating. In this way it is about preserving strength. For this reason, intravenous nutrition and nutrition is necessary to assist in the administration of nutritional supplements of the body's needs to maintain considerable functions.

 

Psychological anorexia

It seeks to "raise self-esteem". The term anorexia nervosa It refers to a person who resorts to starving himself just to stay slim and desirable for society. There is an excessive fear to eat, as well as to gain weight by eating.

In this sense, the whole concept of maintaining proper nutrition is taken to the limit of deprivation so as not to allow any possibility of eating too much. The beliefs, practices, social pressure, the media and the general opinion of society that sees fat people badly, causes these individuals to resort to extreme forms of self-control.

Associated with this psychological illness there is a direct link to having a personality of strong will power, backed by depression when failing.


Video Medicine: Confronting my best friend about my eating disorder. (April 2024).