How to prevent syphilis

• April 23, 2024

Worldwide, diseases or sexually transmitted infections (ITS) affect one in 10 young people between 15 and 24 years old and increasingly older adults over 45 years. Unfortunately, Latin America still lacks data and statistics that give a general idea of ​​the panorama. The available studies show that the incidence of these diseases varies drastically from country to country and even from one geographic area to another within each nation.

The expert, like Dr. Adrián Momesso, General Secretary of the Latin American Society of Sexual Medicine (SLMAS), points out that there is much to be done to raise awareness among the populations: "the HIV It is widely approached by advertising campaigns, but, in general, there are no mass advertising campaigns on the prevention of other sexually transmitted diseases. "

How can syphilis be prevented?

The safest way to avoid contracting an STI, such as syphilis, is to abstain from sexual contact or have a stable and mutually supportive relationship monogamous with a partner who has been tested and known to have no infection. Refraining from alcohol and drugs can also help prevent the transmission of syphilis, since these activities can lead to dangerous sexual behavior.

It is important that the sexual partners Talk to each other about whether they have HIV or if they have had other STIs in the past, so they can take preventive actions.

Myths about syphilis

Ulcerative genital diseases, such as syphilis , can appear both in male and female genital areas that were not covered during sexual intercourse. The correct and habitual use of latex condoms can reduce the risk of getting syphilis, genital herpes and cankers, only if the infected area or the area of ​​possible contact is covered.

Experts say that condoms lubricated with spermicides they are not more effective in preventing the transmission of STIs than other lubricated condoms. The use of condoms lubricated with N-9 is not recommended to prevent the infection of STIs or HIV.

The transmission of an infection, including syphilis, can not be prevented by washing the genitals , urinate or have a vaginal shower after sexual intercourse. Any discharge, ulcer or abnormal irritation, particularly in the groin area, should be considered as a signal to stop having sex and consult the doctor immediately.

Video Medicine: Mayo Clinic Minute: Signs and symptoms of syphilis (April 2024).