5 effects of drugs in pregnancy

• April 23, 2024

Without making a signal or a judgment towards the woman who consumes any substance that endangers her health, it is important that she is aware that during the pregnancy process she has the health of her child in her custody, so she should avoid the use of drug at pregnancy .

In an interview for GetQoralHealth , the researcher Thalia Harmony explains the risk factors for the physical impediment of the baby:

It is not about qualifying if some of these substances are more harmful than others, the doctor Laura León, specialist of the Center for Youth Integration , explains that: "by means of the ingestion of drugs in the pregnancy , the little one who is coming on the way begins to feel the effects of the narcotic that is consumed, because it is a totally direct connection, therefore the baby runs the risk of generating dependency ".

Damage to the baby

According to the specialist, the fact that it is born apparently healthy does not indicate that it is, since each of the toxic substances to which a woman may be exposed causes different damages from the moment of conception and continues to do so. throughout the development, which leaves it before a completely devastating life expectancy. Here are the most common drugs and their consequences in your child:

Marijuana : Causes less oxygen and nutrients to reach the fetus, so it is common to be born with a high risk of developing attention disorders and learning problems that can not be detected until school age.

Cocaine : Interferes with the flow of oxygen and nutrients that the fetus receives. At birth they usually have a much smaller weight and size than a baby whose mother did not use drugs in the pregnancy . In addition, they tend to have a smaller head, which may indicate that the brain It is too.

Heroin : The little ones develop the addiction since they are in the womb, so during the first days or weeks of birth they present abstinence syndrome , which causes irritability, decreased alertness, tremors, abnormal movements, hypertonia (exaggerated tension of the muscular tone) and alterations of the dream . During the first year of life, motor coordination disorders and high levels of activity are frequent, as well as little self-control.

Alcohol : It registers from a slight to severe mental retardation, distraction, lack of concentration, delay in speaking, problems to hear or see, problems in relating to other people and in controlling their behavior.

Tobacco : Decreases fetal respiratory movements, alters heart rate and represents an increased risk of Birth premature and of abortions spontaneous, as well as delayed fetal growth.

The specialist explains that if any of these substances is combined, there is a risk that the effects of each of them join, which triggers greater and irreversible damage in the child.

Even when the mother plays a preponderant role in the way in which the baby receives the impact of drug use in the pregnancy , the father also influences it, since alterations in the chromosomes affect their cerebral and cranial development, and physical malformations can occur.

For the sake of both

Coping with an addiction requires several factors such as the decision to overcome it, the support of loved ones and, fundamentally, receive specialized attention. In this sense, Dr. Laura León states that when a woman with this problem is pregnant, she needs to go to a rehabilitation center regardless of gynecological care.

The specialist indicates that the patient requires comprehensive care for addiction, that is, she needs a treatment aimed at reducing drug use in the pregnancy , since it is not possible to end from one day to the next with the problem.

The responsibility that implies a pregnancy starts from procuring the welfare of the mother so that as a consequence, the baby can aspire to a full and healthy development, away from the risk of living anchored from his first contact, with life to addictions. "The principle of being patient is to start with oneself." If you want to know more information write to bojorge@teleton.org.mx

Follow us on # 246D93 "> @ GetQoralHealth and # 246D93"> GetQoralHealth on Facebook

color: # 333333 "> Do you want to receive more information of your interest? Register with us

Video Medicine: Effects of Drugs on Pregnancy video from Answers com Videos (April 2024).